To declare host variables in an Embedded SQL program. Host variables are used to exchange data with the database.
EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION;
C declarations
EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION;
Embedded SQL.
None.
A declaration section is simply a section of C variable declarations surrounded by the BEGIN DECLARE SECTION and END DECLARE SECTION statements. A declaration section makes the SQL preprocessor aware of C variables that will be used as host variables. Not all C declarations are valid inside a declaration section. See "Host variables" for more information.
EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION;
char *emp_lname, initials[5];
int dept;
EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION;